Maxillary and mandibular anterior crown width/height ratio and its relation to various arch perimeters, arch length, and arch width groups
Identifieur interne : 000F70 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F69; suivant : 000F71Maxillary and mandibular anterior crown width/height ratio and its relation to various arch perimeters, arch length, and arch width groups
Auteurs : Fazal Shahid [Malaisie] ; Mohammad Khursheed Alam [Malaisie] ; Mohd Fadhli Khamis [Malaisie]Source :
- European Journal of Dentistry [ 1305-7456 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
To investigate the maxillary and mandibular anterior crown width/height ratio and its relation to various arch perimeters, arch length, and arch width (intercanine, interpremolar, and intermolar) groups.
The calculated sample size was 128 subjects. The crown width/height, arch length, arch perimeter, and arch width of the maxilla and mandible were obtained via digital calliper (Mitutoyo, Japan). A total of 4325 variables were measured. The sex differences in the crown width and height were evaluated. Analysis of variance was applied to evaluate the differences between arch length, arch perimeter, and arch width groups.
Males had significantly larger mean values for crown width and height than females (
Our results indicate sexual disparities in the crown width and height. Crown width and height has no significant relation to various arch length, arch perimeter, and arch width groups of maxilla and mandible. Thus, it may be helpful for orthodontic and prosthodontic case investigations and comprehensive management.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/1305-7456.172620
PubMed: 26929686
PubMed Central: 4745229
Affiliations:
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Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Orthodontic Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>16150</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khamis, Mohd Fadhli" sort="Khamis, Mohd Fadhli" uniqKey="Khamis M" first="Mohd Fadhli" last="Khamis">Mohd Fadhli Khamis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Forensic Dentistry Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Forensic Dentistry Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>16150</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno 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type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000F70</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000F70</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Maxillary and mandibular anterior crown width/height ratio and its relation to various arch perimeters, arch length, and arch width groups</title><author><name sortKey="Shahid, Fazal" sort="Shahid, Fazal" uniqKey="Shahid F" first="Fazal" last="Shahid">Fazal Shahid</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Orthodontic Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Orthodontic Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>16150</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alam, Mohammad Khursheed" sort="Alam, Mohammad Khursheed" uniqKey="Alam M" first="Mohammad Khursheed" last="Alam">Mohammad Khursheed Alam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Orthodontic Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Orthodontic Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>16150</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khamis, Mohd Fadhli" sort="Khamis, Mohd Fadhli" uniqKey="Khamis M" first="Mohd Fadhli" last="Khamis">Mohd Fadhli Khamis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Forensic Dentistry Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Forensic Dentistry Unit, School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Kubang Kerian, 16150</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>16150</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">European Journal of Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">1305-7456</idno><idno type="eISSN">1305-7464</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Objective:</title><p>To investigate the maxillary and mandibular anterior crown width/height ratio and its relation to various arch perimeters, arch length, and arch width (intercanine, interpremolar, and intermolar) groups.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>The calculated sample size was 128 subjects. The crown width/height, arch length, arch perimeter, and arch width of the maxilla and mandible were obtained via digital calliper (Mitutoyo, Japan). A total of 4325 variables were measured. The sex differences in the crown width and height were evaluated. Analysis of variance was applied to evaluate the differences between arch length, arch perimeter, and arch width groups.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>Males had significantly larger mean values for crown width and height than females (<italic>P</italic> ≤ 0.05) for maxillary and mandibular arches, both. There were no significant differences observed for the crown width/height ratio in various arch length, arch perimeter, and arch width (intercanine, interpremolar, and intermolar) groups (<italic>P</italic> ≤ 0.05) in maxilla and mandible, both.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusions:</title><p>Our results indicate sexual disparities in the crown width and height. Crown width and height has no significant relation to various arch length, arch perimeter, and arch width groups of maxilla and mandible. Thus, it may be helpful for orthodontic and prosthodontic case investigations and comprehensive management.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yonezu, T" uniqKey="Yonezu T">T Yonezu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Warren, Jj" uniqKey="Warren J">JJ Warren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bishara, Se" uniqKey="Bishara S">SE Bishara</name></author><author><name sortKey="Steinbock, Kl" uniqKey="Steinbock K">KL Steinbock</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lavelle, Cl" uniqKey="Lavelle C">CL Lavelle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Smith, Ss" uniqKey="Smith S">SS Smith</name></author><author><name sortKey="Buschang, Ph" uniqKey="Buschang P">PH Buschang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Watanabe, E" uniqKey="Watanabe E">E Watanabe</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name 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